November 24th, 2008 Categories: Economics, Real Estate
Even my choice for President Barrack Obama doesn’t understand real estate like the common man. Washington has done so much to talk about derivatives and the liquidity of banks, and have geared its solutions to Wall Street, probably the Big 3 automakers, but main street has been ignored. I am not saying that we shouldn’t bail out the financial system, although the purpose of the banks lending money has not happened, so not blank check should be given Detroit or anyone else in the future. But at the heart of the problem is toxic mortgages that have increasingly been foreclosed on and housing prices have continued to slide down a slippery slope bringing more misery to responsible mortgage holders who are now seeing there values becoming less than what they owe, so they soon send the keys back and add to our woes. here are a few suggestions from someone who will never be elected to high office, but sees the problem on the ground, up close and personal.
How to take care of past history
So far, mortgage workouts for troubled loans have not worked out. Over 50% of the workouts will still go into foreclosure. What has to be done is Fannie, Freddie, and FHA need to absorb losses so that principle amounts can go down, and we can reduce rates below 5% or whatever is required to give a fixed rate that works within the maximum debt percentage of a normal fixed rate A rated mortgage. The fact that foreclosures are accelerating, and six months extensions for bad loans that delay the problem will not stop the home values from its . As values go down more people become negative on equity, then even more foreclosures happen.
Take care of real estate Investors
No talk of mortgage workouts by the federal government has ever addressed the multitude of investors that speculated especially in formerly hot markets like Florida, Arizona, and Nevada. There is no way to draw a line between who deserves a break on a mortgage versus those who were foolish. 40% of foreclosures in these areas are investors. If a house goes into foreclosure does it really matter if it is a homeowner or an investor. Maybe you can have them share their equity on point of sale, but any foreclosure affects values in that neighborhood or city. If an investor can get that low fixed rate mortgage and it results in neutral or positive cash flow then the investor will hold on to their properties. The renter also gets a break because they do not have money out of pocket to move to a new rental property. To not address the investor in any real estate bailout will defeat the purpose of rescuing the owner-occupant, the stabilization of home values, and the preservation of a local tax base.
The Future has to be addressed too
While we are keeping people in their homes will real modification, they housing industry has another problem. People are scared to buy a home. Psychology and fear are keeping people on the sidelines. We need to have special low interest loans for people to buy. By making it compelling, again by doing something like a 5% 30 year fixed rate with no points is a way to get people off their couches and buying homes and condos. This also benefits retail because people go to carpet stores, Lowe’s or Home Depot, appliance stores and more to put extra money in the home to make it their own. Improvements also make taxes go up so that local governments don’t have to cut services and jobs. Finally, let the investor loose. In Oklahoma back in the 1980″s when our economy was bad, the investors took the excess inventory out of the system, which eventually led to a sellers market. Fannie Mae has cut the number of properties for 10% down loans to 4 from 10, so that it is harder for investors to buy more property. Also mortgage insurers are not backing 10% down investor loans so that 20% down or more is all you can get. As an investment specialist and investor, return on investment can be enhanced by lower down payments. Also, I am selling out of my portion of a commercial building. If 10% down is available, i will buy two properties instead of one. The result? Less inventory on the market because that can cause price drops just like foreclosures.
Conclusion
We have got to rescue Main Street. While it is important to save the financial system, the toxic assets they were supposed to be relieved of where the derivatives that were packaged using sub-prime loans. This rescue of the housing industry contributes to the stability of the financial system and our country, and the rest of the world. This means everyone who is in trouble whether they were foolish or not, or whether they were owner-occupants or investors. Housing is a huge part of our economy, and it seems that Washington does not understand what you and I see everyday. It is great that they can have genius theorist who can tell you why something has happened, but don’t have the common sense to help us get out of the problem. It is time that government officials get their heads out of the clouds, and see what is happening on the ground in our neighborhoods.
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